Kusimudza chigero: mudziyo wekusimudza kuti uvandudze kushanda zvakanaka

Chikasi chinosimudza chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirisa zvinhu, kuchengetera zvinhu, mitsara yekugadzira, uye mamwe minda.Iyo ine akati wandei akakosha ekuita kuti ibudirire kusimudza uye kudzikisa mabasa, kufambisa basa.Ichi chinyorwa chichasuma kuumbwa, musimboti wekusimudza, sosi yemagetsi, uye matanho ekushandisa echigero chinosimudza.

Kuumbwa kwe akusimudza chigero

Scissor lift inoumbwa nezvinhu zvinotevera:

a.Scissors: Zvigero ndizvo zvikamu zvekutanga zvinotakura zvekusimudza uye zvinowanzogadzirwa nesimbi yakasimba.Izvo zvakabatanidzwa nemudziyo wekubatanidza kuchengetedza kuenzanisa uye kugadzikana panguva yekusimudza.

b.Simudza furemu: Iyo yekusimudza furemu ndiyo inotsigira iyo yese yekusimudza chimiro.Iyo ine machinjiro, makoramu, mabhesi, nezvimwe, izvo zvinopa tsigiro yakasimba uye kusimba kwechimiro.

c.Hydraulic system: The hydraulic system ndiyo inonyanya kukosha ye scissor lift, iyo inosanganisira hydraulic tank, hydraulic pump, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic valve, etc. Nokudzora basa re hydraulic system, basa rekusimudza rinogona kuitika.

d.Kudzora sisitimu: Iyo control system inotarisisa uye inodzora scissor lift mashandiro.Inosanganisira zvikamu zvemagetsi, mapurisa ekugadzirisa, sensors, etc. Mushandi anogona kudzora urefu hwekusimudza, kukurumidza kwechaji, uye mamwe mapeji kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekutonga.

Scissor inosimudza musimboti

Thekusimudza chigeroinowana basa rekusimudza kuburikidza neiyo hydraulic system.Kana iyo hydraulic pombi ikamiswa, hydraulic oiri inopombwa mu hydraulic cylinder, zvichiita kuti piston ye hydraulic cylinder iende kumusoro.Iyo piston yakabatanidzwa kune scissor forogo, uye kana piston yasimuka, scissor forogo inosimukawo.Pane zvinopesana, kana iyo hydraulic pombi inomira kushanda, piston ye hydraulic cylinder inodzika pasi, uye shear forogo inodzika zvakare.Nekudzora mamiriro ekushanda eiyo hydraulic system, iyo yekusimudza kureba uye kumhanya kwechigero kusimudza kunogona kunyatso kudzorwa.

Simba rinobva pakusimudza chigero

Zvigero zvekusimudza zvinowanzo shandisa magetsi senzvimbo yemagetsi.Mapombi eHydraulic uye mota dzemagetsi ndiwo ekutanga masimba emagetsi ekusimudza chigero.Iyo mota yemagetsi inotyaira iyo hydraulic pombi kugadzira simba uye kuendesa oiri kune hydraulic cylinder.Basa re hydraulic pombi rinogona kudzorwa ne switch kana bhatani pane control panel kuti uwane basa rekusimudza rekusimudza.

Kufamba kwechigero kusimudza

Kufamba kwechikasi kusimudza kazhinji kunosanganisira matanho anotevera:

a.Kugadzirira: Tarisa iyo hydraulic mafuta level yekusimudza, simba rekubatanidza, nezvimwe, kuti uone kuti michina iri mune yakajairika kushanda mamiriro.

b.Gadzirisa hurefu: Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa, gadzirisa hurefu hwekusimudza hwekusimudza kuburikidza nepaneru yekudzora kana chinja kuti uigadzirise kune chaiyo yebasa mamiriro.

c.Kutakura / kurodha: Isa zvinhu pachikuva chekusimudza uye ita shuwa kuti zvinhu zvakagadzikana uye zvakavimbika.

d.Kusimudza mashandiro: Nekushandisa iyo control system, tanga iyo hydraulic pombi kusimudza hydraulic cylinder uye kusimudza kutakura kune inodiwa urefu.

e.Gadzirisa kutakura zvinhu: Mushure mekusvika pahurefu hwechinangwa, tora matanho anodiwa ekuchengetedza kuti uone kuti mutoro wakagadzikana uye wakagadziriswa pachikuva chekusimudza.

f.Pedzisa basa racho: Mushure mekutakura nhumbi kunzvimbo yakanangwa, misa iyo hydraulic pombi kubva pakushanda kuburikidza neiyo control system kudzikisa iyo hydraulic cylinder uye kuburitsa mutoro zvakachengeteka.

g.Shutdown / Maintenance: Mushure mekupedza basa, bvisa Simba uye ita chigadziro chekugadzirisa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuvimbika kwenguva refu kushanda kwekusimudza.

Matanho ekushandisa ekushandisa akusimudza chigero

a.Kugadzirira: Ita shuwa kuti hapana zvipingamupinyi zvakatenderedza kusimudza uye ona kuti nzvimbo yebasa yakachengeteka.

b.Simba on.Batanidza kusimudza kune sosi yemagetsi uye ita shuwa kuti Simba rinopihwa nemazvo.

c.Gadzirisa hurefu: Gadzirisa kureba kwekusimudza kuburikidza nepaneru yekudzora kana chinja zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvebasa.

d.Kutakura / Kurodha: Isa zvinhu pachikuva chekusimudza uye ita shuwa kuti zvinhu zvakaiswa zvakanaka.

e.Kudzora kusimudza: Shanda control panel kana chinja kuti utange hydraulic pombi uye kudzora chiito chekusimudza chekusimudza.Rongedza kumhanya kwekusimudza sezvinodiwa.

f.Pedzisa kuvhiya: Mushure mekunge zvinhu zvasvika pahurefu hwakanangwa, misa iyo hydraulic pombi uye ita shuwa kuti zvinhu zvakamira zvakasimba papuratifomu yekusimudza.

g.Shutdown: Mushure mekupedza basa rekusimudza, bvisa kusimudza kubva kune simba sosi uye dzima switch yemagetsi.

h.Kuchenesa uye Kuchengetedza: Chenesa chikuva chekusimudza uye nzvimbo yakapoteredza yemarara uye tsvina nekukurumidza uye ita kugadzirisa nguva dzose, kusanganisira kutarisa mamiriro ekushanda e hydraulic system, magetsi emagetsi, uye zvikamu zvekubatanidza.

i.Chengetedzo yekuchengetedza: Paunenge uchishanda scissor lift, tevera nzira dzakachengeteka dzekushanda uye teerera kune huremu hwemutoro kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwevashandi uye mutoro panguva yekushanda.

Ndeipi kuchengetedzwa kwemazuva ese kwechigero kusimudza?

Kuchenesa nekuzora:Chenesa zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana uye nzvimbo dzechigero simudza nguva nenguva, kunyanya hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pump, uye mechanic connections.Bvisa guruva rakaunganidzirwa, marara, mafuta, etc. Uyewo, panguva yekugadzirisa, chengetedza uye shandisa zvikamu zvinofamba, zvakadai sepiston tsvimbo uye mabheji e hydraulic cylinder, kuti uone kushanda kwavo kwakanaka.

Hydraulic system kugadzirisa:

1. Gara uchitarisa iyo hydraulic mafuta level uye mhando kuti uone kuti iyo hydraulic oiri yakachena uye yakakwana.
2. Kana zvichidikanwa, tsiva iyo hydraulic oiri munguva uye funga nezve zvakatipoteredza zvinodiwa pakubvisa mafuta ekare.
3. Uye zvakare, tarisa kana paine kudonha kwemafuta mupombi yehydraulic uye gadzirisa nenguva.

Magadzirirwo emagetsi system: gara uchitarisa mitsara yekubatanidza yemagetsi system, switch, uye midziyo yekudzivirira kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwayo nguva dzose.Chenesa huruva uye tsvina kubva kumagetsi, uye teerera kudzivirira unyoro uye ngura.

Kugadziriswa kwevhiri uye track:Tarisa mavhiri nematiraki echigero chinosimudza kukuvara, deformation, kana kupfeka.Kana zvichidikanwa, chinja mavhiri akakuvadzwa nekukurumidza uye kuchenesa uye kuazora kuti ave nechokwadi chekushanda zvakanaka.

Chengetedzo yemudziyo wekuchengetedza: gara uchitarisa maturusi ekuchengetedza echikasi kusimudza, senge machinjiro ekumisa, mabhatani ekumisa emergency, kuchengetedza kuchengetedza, nezvimwe, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwavo nguva dzose.Kana chero kusashanda kana kukuvadzwa kukawanikwa, gadzirisa kana tsiva iwo nenguva.

Kugara uchiongorora uye kugadzirisa:Pamusoro pekutarisira kwezuva nezuva, kuongororwa kwakadzama uye kugadzirisa kunodiwa.Izvi zvinosanganisira kutarisa kudzvanywa uye kubuda kweiyo hydraulic system, kutarisa magetsi emagetsi system uye azvino, kupatsanura nekuongorora, uye kudzosa zvinhu zvakakosha.